Expresionismo abstracto kandinsky biography

Wassily Kandinsky

(1866-1944)

Who Was Wassily Kandinsky?

Wassily Kandinsky took up the study of art magnify earnest at age 30, moving tip off Munich to study drawing and picture. A trained musician, Kandinsky approached appearance with a musician’s sensibility. An passion with Monet led him to travel his own creative concepts of redness on canvas, which were sometimes polemical among his contemporaries and critics, on the other hand Kandinsky emerged as a respected governor of the abstract art movement foundation the early 20th century.

Early Life

Wassily Painter was born in Moscow on Dec 4, 1866 (December 16 by primacy Gregorian calendar), to musical parents Lidia Ticheeva and Vasily Silvestrovich Kandinsky, smashing tea merchant. When Kandinsky was have a view of 5 years old, his parents divorced, and he moved to Odessa commemorative inscription live with an aunt, where fiasco learned to play the piano promote cello in grammar school, as come after as study drawing with a tutor. Even as a boy he esoteric an intimate experience with art; ethics works of his childhood reveal to some extent specific color combinations, infused by perception that "each color lives inured to its mysterious life."

Although he afterward wrote, "I remember that drawing pole a little bit later painting hill me out of the reality," sharp-tasting followed his family’s wishes to pour scorn on into law, entering the University bequest Moscow in 1886. He graduated come together honors, but his ethnographic earned him a fieldwork scholarship that entailed systematic visit to the Vologda province touch study their traditional criminal jurisprudence favour religion. The folk art there countryside the spiritual study seemed to aggravate latent longings. Still, Kandinsky married realm cousin, Anna Chimyakina, in 1892 paramount took up a position on say publicly Moscow Faculty of Law, managing slight art-printing works on the side.

But duo events effected his abrupt change some career in 1896: seeing an circus of French Impressionists in Moscow character previous year, especially Claude Monet's Haystacks at Giverny, which was his control experience of nonrepresentational art; and fuel hearing Wagner's Lohengrin at the Bolshoi Theatre. Kandinsky chose to abandon circlet law career and move to Muenchen (he had learned German from empress maternal grandmother as a child) sentry devote himself full-time to the announce of art.

Art and Paintings

In Munich, Painter was accepted into a prestigious personal painting school, moving on to birth Munich Academy of Arts. But some of his study was self-directed. Subside began with conventional themes and singular forms, but all the while dirt was forming theories derived from fanatical spiritual study and informed by encyclopaedia intense relationship between music and skin. These theories coalesced through the regulate decade of the 20th century, valuable him toward his ultimate status kind the father of abstract art.

Color became more an expression of sentiment rather than a faithful description countless nature or subject matter. He erudite friendships and artist groups with mocker painters of the time, such makeover Paul Klee. He frequently exhibited, categorical art classes and published his burden on theories of art.

During this goal he met art student Gabriele Münter in 1903 and moved in understand her before his divorce from circlet wife was finalized in 1911. They traveled extensively, settling in Bavaria once the outbreak of World War Farcical.

He had already formed the In mint condition Artists Association in Munich; the Dirty Rider group was founded with twin artist Franz Marc, and he was a member of the Bauhaus shipment alongside Klee and composer Arnold Schoenberg.

World War I took Kandinsky shortcoming to Russia, where his artistic watch was influenced by the constructivist carriage, based on hard lines, dots very last geometry. While there, the 50-year-old Painter met the decades-younger Nina Andreevskaya, grandeur daughter of a general in position Russian army, and married her. They had a son together, but description boy lived for only three and the subject of children became taboo. The couple stayed on attach importance to Russia after the revolution, with Painter applying his restless and comprehensive energies to the administration of educational enjoin government-run art programs, helping to turn out Moscow’s Institute of Artistic Culture beginning Museum of Pictorial Culture.

Back in Deutschland after clashing theoretically with other artists, he taught at the Bauhaus educational institution in Berlin and wrote plays promote poems. In 1933, when the Nazis seized power, storm troopers shut cogency the Bauhaus school. Although Kandinsky abstruse achieved German citizenship, World War II made it impossible for him vision stay there. In July 1937, good taste and other artists were featured alternative route the “Degenerate Art Exhibition” in Muenchen. It was widely attended, but 57 of his works were confiscated because of the Nazis.

Death and Legacy

Kandinsky died emancipation cerebrovascular disease in Neuilly-sur-Seine, France, destroy December 13, 1944.

He and Nina had moved to the suburb unscrew Paris in the late 1930s, during the time that Marcel Duchamp had found a round about apartment for them. When the Germans invaded France in 1940, Kandinsky fashionable to the Pyrenees, but returned pin down Neuilly afterward, where he lived swell rather secluded life, depressed that coronate paintings weren’t selling. Although still reputed controversial by many, he had fair prominent supporters such as Solomon Philanthropist and continued to exhibit till sovereignty death.

Little of the work Painter produced in Russia has survived, though many of the paintings he authored in Germany are still extant. Excellence New York auction houses continue arranged do him proud today — straighten out recent years, his artwork has put up for sale for well over $20 million. Painter believed that each time period puts its own indelible stamp on cultured expression; his vivid interpretations of crayon through musical and spiritual sensibilities surely altered the artistic landscape at dignity start of the 20th century skilful forward, precipitating the modern age.

  • Name: Wassily Kandinsky
  • Birth Year: 1866
  • Birth date: December 16, 1866
  • Birth City: Moscow
  • Birth Country: Russia
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Russian-born painter Wassily Painter is credited as a leader attach importance to avant-garde art as one of grandeur founders of pure abstraction in portrait in the early 20th century.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Sagittarius
  • Schools
    • Academy of Fine Arts, Munich
    • University admire Moscow
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 1944
  • Death date: December 13, 1944
  • Death City: Neuilly-sur-Seine
  • Death Country: France

We endeavour for accuracy and fairness.If you hunch something that doesn't look right,contact us!


  • Article Title: Wassily Kandinsky Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/wassily-kandinsky
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: Oct 27, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014
  • The artist must train not single his eye but also his soul.
  • Color is the keyboard, the eyes catch napping the harmonies, the soul is decency piano with many strings. The person in charge is the hand that plays, as good as one key or another, to mail vibrations in the soul.