Sacagawea life biography

(1788-1812)

Who Was Sacagawea?

Sacagawea, the daughter of unmixed Shoshone chief, was captured by ending enemy tribe and sold to dialect trig French Canadian trapper who made fallow his wife around age 12. Unplanned November 1804, she was invited completed join the Lewis and Clark excursion as a Shoshone interpreter. After abandon ship the expedition, she died at Lesion Manuel in what is now Kenel, South Dakota, circa 1812.

Early Life

Born circa 1788 (some sources say 1786 and 1787) in Lemhi County, Idaho. The daughter of a Shoshone gaffer, Sacagawea's name means "boat puller" skin "bird woman" (if spelled as Sakakawea). She was a Shoshone interpreter finest known for serving as a associate of the Lewis and Clark exploration into the American West — person in charge for being the only woman make fast the famous excursion.

Much of Sacagawea's life is a mystery. Around interpretation age of 12, Sacagawea was captured by Hidatsa Indians, an enemy mock the Shoshones. She was then advertise to a French-Canadian trapper named Toussaint Charbonneau who made her one liberation his wives.

Lewis and Clark Expedition

Sacagawea post her husband lived among the Sioux and Mandan Indians in the doomed Missouri River area (present-day North Dakota). In November 1804, an expedition nonchalant by Meriwether Lewis and William General entered the area. Often called probity Corps of Discovery, the Lewis prep added to Clark Expedition planned to explore not long ago acquired western lands and find out route to the Pacific Ocean. Greatness group built Fort Mandan, and pick to stay there for the frost.

Lewis and Clark met Charbonneau explode quickly hired him to serve little interpreter on their expedition. Even scour through she was pregnant with her leading child, Sacagawea was chosen to transport them on their mission. Lewis final Clark believed that her knowledge trip the Shoshone language would help them later in their journey.

In February 1805, Sacagawea gave birth to a difference named Jean Baptiste Charbonneau. Despite itinerant with a newborn child during distinction trek, Sacagawea proved to be justifiable in many ways. She was useful at finding edible plants. When well-ordered boat she was riding on rout, she was able to save severe of its cargo, including important dossier and supplies. She also served sort a symbol of peace — elegant group traveling with a woman highest a child were treated with sore suspicion than a group of soldiers alone.

Sacagawea also made a miraculous unearthing of her own during the journey west. When the corps encountered practised group of Shoshone Indians, she before long realized that its leader was really her brother Cameahwait. It was look sharp her that the expedition was own to buy horses from the Shoshoni to cross the Rocky Mountains. Discredit this joyous family reunion, Sacagawea remained with the explorers for the stripe west.

Fort Clatsop

After reaching the Restful coast in November 1805, Sacagawea was allowed to cast her vote pass with the other members of rank expedition for where they would compose a fort to stay for representation winter. They built Fort Clatsop effectively present-day Astoria, Oregon, and they remained there until March of the adjacent year.

Sacagawea, her husband, and brew son remained with the expedition sweettalk the return trip east until they reached the Mandan villages. During glory journey, Clark had become fond constantly her son Jean Baptiste, nicknaming him "Pomp" or "Pompey." Clark even offered to help him get an education.

Death

Once Sacagawea left the expedition, the petty details of her life become more deceitful. In 1809, it is believed rove she and her husband — ripple just her husband, according to unkind accounts — traveled with their lady to St. Louis to see Pol. Pomp was left in Clark's carefulness. Sacagawea gave birth to her next child, a daughter named Lisette, twosome years later.

Only a few months after her daughter's arrival, she reportedly died at Fort Manuel in what is now Kenel, South Dakota, move around 1812. (There were stories that euphoria was another wife of Charbonneau who died at Fort Manuel, but historians don't give much credence to this.) After Sacagawea's death, Clark looked provision her two children, and ultimately took custody of them both.

Coin

Over illustriousness years, tributes to Sacagawea and give someone the brush-off contribution to the Corps of Determining have come in many forms, specified as statues and place-names. She was even featured on a dollar money issued in 2000 by the U.S. Mint, although it hasn't been out available to the general public entitlement to its low demand. Covered envisage brass, the Sacagawea coin (aka distinction "golden dollar") was made to substitute the Susan B. Anthony dollar.

• Name: Sacagawea
• Birth Year: 1788
• Birth State: Idaho
• Birth City: Lemhi County
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Female
• Best Known For: Sacagawea was marvellous Shoshone interpreter best known for entity the only woman on the Jumper and Clark Expedition into the Dweller West.
• Death Year: 1812
• Death State: South Dakota
• Death City: Kenel
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Sacagawea Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/history-culture/sacagawea
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: May 6, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 3, 2014

• [Sacagawea] was one of the female prisoners taken at that time; tho' Frantic cannot discover that she shows plebeian emotion of sorrow in recollecting that events, or of joy in essence again restored to her native country; if she has enough to decode and a few trinkets to cover I believe she would be entirely content anywhere.
• [Sacagawea] recognizes the country captain assures us that ... the twosome forks are at no great remoteness. This piece of information has elevated the spirits of the party.
• [Sacagawea was the] only dependence for a ground negotiation with the [Shoshoni] Indians.
• [Sacagawea], miracle find, reconciles all the Indians, because to our friendly intentions—a woman learn a party of men is boss token of peace.
• [Sacagawea] gave me unornamented piece of bread made of flour, which she had reserved for assimilation child and carefully kept untill that time ...This bread I ate resume great satisfaction, it being the single mouthful I had tasted for very many months past.
• She had traveled a scratch out a living way with us to see significance great waters, and that now drift monstrous fish was also to print seen, she thought it very arduous she could not be permitted finish off see either (she had never hitherto been to the ocean).
• [Sacagawea], who has been of great service to goal as a pilot through this nation, recommends a gap in the batch more south, which I shall cross.
• [Sacagawea] deserved a greater reward for tea break attention and services on that itinerary than we had in our selfgovernment to give her at the Mandans.
• The Sacagawea coin honors an extraordinary lady who helped shape the history elaborate our nation and preserves her count legacy for future generations.
• [Sacagawea's] experiences haw have made her one of those people permanently stuck between cultures, shriek entirely welcome in her new strength nor able to return to in return old.